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Comparing Charitable Options

GivingAdvisors › Comparing Charitable Options

There are many things to consider when helping your clients choose the charitable vehicle that's best for them. MCF offers compelling advantages over other options. We've put together an easy-to-read chart to help you and your clients understand the benefits of partnering with us.

Compare Your Clients' Options
 

 
Donor Control of Grantmaking and Investments

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Donor recommends grants to qualified nonprofit groups. Donors may choose from among MCF's investment pools.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Donor recommends grants to qualified nonprofit groups. Donors may choose from among firm's investment pools. In some cases, donor's investment advisor can manage assets.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Supporting Organization board has complete control over investments and grantmaking. MCF and donor work together to select board.

 

04 Private Foundation

Donor appoints board, which controls investments and grantmaking.

Tax Status

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Covered under MCF's public charity status.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Covered under nonprofit status of corporate entity's charitable subsidiary.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Entitled to public charity status based on its relationship with MCF.

 

04 Private Foundation

Applies to IRS for private foundation tax-exempt status.

Income Tax Deductions for Gifts of:
Cash

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Up to 50% of adjusted gross income.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Up to 50% of adjusted gross income.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Up to 50% of adjusted gross income.

 

04 Private Foundation

Up to 30% of adjusted gross income.

Publicity Traded Securities

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Fair market value up to 30% of adjusted gross income.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Fair market value up to 30% of adjusted gross income.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Fair market value up to 30% of adjusted gross income.

 

04 Private Foundation

Fair market value up to 20% of adjusted gross income.

Real Estate, Closely Held Securities, and Other Special Categories

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Fair market value up to 30% of adjusted gross income.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Fair market value up to 30% of adjusted gross income. Usually real estate and closely held securities are not accepted.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Fair maket value up to 30% of adjusted gross income.

 

04 Private Foundation

Deductible at cost basis up to 20% of adjusted gross income.

Grantmaking Advice and Follow-up

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Professional staff is available to help identify and assess grantees, provide input on community needs, and ensure recipients are qualified and effective. Educational programs available.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Varies. Most do not offer personalized advice on grantee selection.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Professional staff is available to help identify and assess grantees, provide input on community needs, and ensure recipients are qualified and effective. Educational programs available.

 

04 Private Foundation

Foundation must arrange and support its own grantmaking and monitoring activities.

Distributions to Individuals

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Not allowed, except in specific instances (e.g., qualified scholarships).

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Typically not permitted.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Not allowed, except in specific instances (e.g., qualified scholarships).

 

04 Private Foundation

Not allowed.

International Grants

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Allowed

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Usually not allowed

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Allowed

 

04 Private Foundation

Allowed

Distribution Requirements

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

None

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Varies. Some require a minimum of 5% of the fund's net assets on a five-year rolling average.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

None

 

04 Private Foundation

At least 5% of net asset value annually. Penalty tax is 30% of undistributed amount.

Start-Up Considerations:
Costs

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

None.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

None.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

MCF covers most costs.

 

04 Private Foundation

Several thousand dollars for legal and accounting expenses and filing fees.

Time-Frame

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Immediate.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Immediate.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Several months.

 

04 Private Foundation

Several months.

Minimum Contribution

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

None.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Varies, usually $5,000-$25,000.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

$5 million recommended.

 

04 Private Foundation

None, but smaller private foundations may not be cost-effective.

Annual Administrative Requirements:
Fees

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

0.5% of assets for administrative fees (minimum $500), plus investment expenses ranging from 0 to 0.75%.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Based on size of fund, usually starting at 0.60% of assets and declining for larger funds. Investment expenses usually range from 0.10% to 1.25%.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

0.5% of assets plus actual investment expenses, audit fees, and tax return preparation fees.

 

04 Private Foundation

Grantmaking, administrative, and investment support are staffed and financed independently.

Taxes

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

None.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

None.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

None.

 

04 Private Foundation

Excise tax is 2% of net investment income, including net capital gains.

Reporting

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

None.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

None.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Annual tax returns and audits prepared and filed by MCF.

 

04 Private Foundation

Annual tax return, including detailed financial schedules.

Privacy

01 MCF Donor-Advised Fund

Donors may remain anonymous.

 

02 Commercial Donor-Advised Fund

Donors may remain anonymous.

 

03 MCF Supporting Organization (Type 1)

Donors may remain anonymous, but IRS Form 990 lists officers, directors, and trustees.

 

04 Private Foundation

Donors may remain anonymous, but IRS Form 990-PF lists officers, directors, and trustees.

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From the Resource Library

Your Contact for Comparing Charitable Options at MCF

Vice President for Philanthropic Services

Elizabeth Brown

Vice President for Philanthropic Services

415.464.2517

"My relationship with MCF comes down to trust. My clients count on me, and I refer them to MCF because MCF has earned my trust."

Deborah Breiner
Estate Planning Attorney, San Rafael